What is the split shank setting?

A split shank setting basically means that the ring's bands split off from the ring's main shank (a ring's shank is the metal part of the ring's band which connects to the ring's central setting). A split shank set ring has a split back, from which the extra bands (two or three in number) separate. The bands are shaped to surround the ring's center setting, and to converge at the ring's crown. The split shank setting is considered to be a highly unusual and fashionable alternative to more conventional ring settings (settings such as the channel setting, the bar setting, the bezel setting, etc.).

The split shank setting has several design variations including:

• Triple split shanks – the ring's shank is split into three separate bands, which surround the ring's center stone, creating a sort of shield-like pattern around the center setting.
  
• Different width splits – the shank can be split into narrow bands, or into wider bands, depending on the wearer's personal preferences. This particular design must also take the ring's overall proportions into consideration. If, for instance, the ring's center stone is small in size, wide shanks may overshadow the subtle precious gemstone. However, if the center stone is of a large carat weight, then wider shanks may be used to better complement the gemstone's appealing size.
  
• Curved split shanks – traditionally, the split bands are designed in straight lines. However, the bands can be melded in curving, almost circular, lines. This technique creates a very fluid, geometrical setting.
  
• Close-set or wide-set shanks – The shanks may be designed to closely surround the center stone, or they may be set far apart from the ring's center setting. If the shanks are wide-set, they form a gap between the ring's band and the center stone (the gap is bridged by tiny metal prongs which hold the center stone in place), which results in a highly appealing visual effect.
  
• Gemstone set shanks – the shanks are often set with additional accent stones. The accent stones are mounted into channel settings or pave settings, which run along the length of the shanks. This technique is used to add a little extra sparkle and flare to your jewelry.

 Since the split shank setting is not as traditional a setting as say, the prong stetting, many jewelers do not carry split shank set jewelry pieces. Therefore, if you are interested in split shank jewelry, you may have to have your item custom made by an expert jeweler or jewelry designer. Consequently, a split shank diamond ring may cost you a little extra, however, these types of rings are not only unique, but extremely elegant and eye-catching.

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